JISCStandards Catalogue


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PNG

From JISC Standards Catalogue

Entry
PNG
Area
Image Standards
Standard 
The PNG format offers lossless compression and support for colour depths up to 16 bits per channel. this format can also support transparency and additional alpha channels.
Standardisation 
Information on ownership of standard.
Versions 
1.2
Maturity 
This format is widely supported by image optimisation software but PNG transparency has only recently been recognised by Internet Explorer v6.
Risk Assessment 
PNG was developed in part as a solution to the patent issue over LZW compression used in TIFF and GIF files. This patent has now expired and so the licence free advantage of PNG no longer exists.
Take-up Elsewhere 
TIFF is still the dominant file format for image archives though PNG is growing in popularity. The Florida Centre for Library Automation (FCLA) and Libraries and Archives Canada both recommend PNG as an image format.
Further Information 
Author 
Nigel Goldsmith, TASI
Contributors 
Names of people who have contributed to the intellectual content of this page.
Date Created 
11 October 2006
Version 
v1